超大城市沿河地区规划编制方法研究 ——以上海市黄浦江、苏州河沿岸地区建设规划为例

On the Planning Method of Metropolis Riverside Area: A Case Study of Shanghai Huangpu River and Suzhou Creek Riverside Area Regeneration Planning

赵 爽
上海市规划和自然资源局 主任科员,硕士

摘要: 超大城市滨河空间沿岸分段、垂河分界的特征决定了其基本的空间和管理逻辑。为促进滨河沿岸地区功能发展、提升空间品质,亟需制定科学的规划策略、创新规划编制方法,并加强实施统筹。借鉴国外滨水区的规划编制经验,以上海市黄浦江、苏州河沿岸地区规划编制的创新实践为例,探索超大城市沿河地区规划编制方法,主要涵盖3个方面:首先,顶层设计需关注机构合力和社会共识;其次,定制规划策略,加强功能、活力、风貌和生态系统等统筹;最后,搭建平台、分解目标、条块共商实施计划,并跟踪规划落地。

Abstract: The basic space and management logic are determined by the waterfront spatial characteristics of coastal segmentation and disconnected influencing areas. In order to develop and improve the spatial quality, it is necessary to formulate scientific planning strategies and innovative planning methods for the riverside areas and to strengthen the overall planning of implementation. Drawing on the experience of foreign waterfront planning, this paper takes the example of the innovative planning methods of the riverside areas of Huangpu River and Suzhou Creek in Shanghai. Firstly, the top-level design should pay attention to the joint efforts of institutions and social consensus. Secondly, it is important to customize the planning strategies on function, vitality, cityscape and ecological system. Thirdly, it is necessary to build a discussion platform, detail objectives, set action plans and track projects.

关键词:滨水区;市—区共识;规划编制创新;实施策略

Keyword: waterfront; city-district consensus; innovative methods of planning; implementation strategy

中图分类号:TU984

文献标识码: A

杨保军,董珂滨. 滨水地区城市设计探讨[J]. 建筑学报,2007(7):7-10.
YANG Baojun, DONG Kebin. Approach to the urban design for waterfront[J]. Architectural Journal, 2007(7): 7-10.
上海市规划编审中心,同济大学,华东建筑设计研究总院. 上海世界级滨水区规划建设导则研究[R]. 2018.
Shanghai Urban Planning Verifying Center, Tongji University, East China Architectural Design and Research Institute. Study on planning and construction guidelines for world class waterfront in Shanghai[R]. 2018.
程婧. 2012美国规划协会最佳综合规划奖——《纽约滨水区综合规划2020》评析与借鉴[J]. 国际城市规划,2014(3):128-132.
CHENG Jing. American Planning Association Award for best integrated planning in 2012-analysis and reference for New York Waterfront Comprehensive Planning 2020[J]. Urban Planning International, 2014(3): 128-132.
大伦敦管理局. 伦敦滨河机遇区规划框架(OAPF)2015草案[R]. 2015.
Greater London Authority. London riverside opportunity area planning framework (consultation draft February 2015)[R]. 2015.
毛佳樑,王剑. 站在新起点,谋求新发展——黄浦江两岸综合开发建设的回顾与展望[J]. 上海城市规划,2011(4):10-13.
MAO Jialiang, WANG Jian. New starting point and new development - review and forecast of comprehensive development and construction of Huangpu River banks[J]. Shanghai Urban Planning Review, 2011(4): 10-13.
赵宝静,朱剑豪,邹钧文. 水岸让城市更美好——黄浦江两岸地区规划建设的思考[J]. 建筑学报,2019(8):1-6.
ZHAO Baojing, ZHU Jianhao, ZOU Junwen. Better waterfront, better city-reflections on waterfront planning and construction of the Huangpu River[J]. Architectural Journal, 2019(8): 1-6.
徐毅松. 迈向卓越全球城市的世界级滨水区建设探索[J]. 上海城市规划,2018(6):1-6.
XU Yisong. Construction and exploration of striving for a world-class waterfront area in the excellent global city[J]. Shanghai Urban Planning Review, 2018(6): 1-6.
上海市规划和自然资源局. 黄浦江沿岸地区建设规划(2019-2035年)[R]. 2018.
Shanghai Urban Planning and Natural Resources Bureau. Planning of Huangpu River riverside area[R]. 2018.
上海市规划和自然资源局. 苏州河沿岸地区建设规划(2019-2035年)[R]. 2018.
Shanghai Urban Planning and Natural Resources Bureau. Planning of Suzhou Creek riverside area[R]. 2018.
上海市城市规划设计研究院. 重塑浦江:世界级滨水区开发规划实践[M]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2010.
Shanghai Urban Planning & Design Research Institute. Rebuild Huangpu River: a world-class waterfront planning practice[M]. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press, 2010.
李萱. 走向市民——黄浦江两岸综合开发历程[J]. 时代建筑,2009(6):26-31.
LI Xuan. Open to citizens, comprehensive development of the waterfront of Huangpu River[J]. Time + Architecture, 2009(6): 26-31.
孙珊,乐晓风. 重塑城市功能,提升环境品质,激发滨水区活力——《黄浦江两岸南延伸段地区结构规划》简介[J]. 上海建设科技,2005(6):1-5.
SUN Shan, LE Xiaofeng. Brief introduction to Structural Plan for Southern Extended Section Area on Either Side of the Huangpu River[J]. Shanghai Construction Science & Technology, 2005(6): 1-5.
张祚,李江风,陈昆仑,等. “特色全球城市”目标下的新加坡河滨水空间再生与启示[J]. 世界地理研究,2013(4):63-73.
ZHANG Zuo, LI Jiangfeng, CHEN Kunlun, et al. Waterfront space regeneration of Singapore River with the strategic aim at "distinctive global city"[J]. World Regional Studies, 2013(4): 63-73.

微信扫一扫
关注“上海城市规划”
公众号