广东省域城市网络的“核心—边缘”结构再解读* ——基于“流动空间”视角的实证研究

The Reinterpretation of 'Core-periphery' Structure of City Network in Guangdong Province: An Empirical Study from the Perspective of 'Space of Flow'

王启轩
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 博士研究生

张艺帅(通信作者)
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 博士研究生

摘要: 城市研究学者的城市区域研究范式已经发生了从注重物质实体的“场所空间”向基于要素流动的“流动空间”的转变。运用第3次全国经济普查的广东企业数据及“总部—分支”关系模型,通过城市网络方法辨析广东省域空间结构,包括网络特征、关联方向分析等。主要结论如下:广东省域的城市网络呈现典型的“核心—边缘”空间结构,网络化与中心地特征共存,亟需进一步加强外围地区与珠三角核心城市的经济联系;省内各城市在区域内兼有对上级城市的“承接”和对下级城市的“辐射”作用,外围地区城市需要认清自身在区域网络中的定位,找到适宜的发展路径。最后讨论了研究的规划启示。

Abstract: Urban research scholars' theoretical methods have transformed from 'space of place' relying on material entities to 'space of flow' based on various flow factors. In the background of planning and constructing a world-class bay area in Guangdong Province, using the enterprise data from the Guangdong Economic Census (2013) and the 'headquarters-branches' model, this paper discusses the city network in Guangdong Province, including the network characteristics and network direction. The following conclusions can be drawn from this study: the network is under typical 'core-periphery' structure and the feature of network and central place is coexisting; it is necessary to strengthen the economic connection between the peripheral areas and the core cities of the Pearl River Delta for harmonious development in Guangdong; cities in Guangdong have both 'radiating role' to subordinate cities and 'accepting role' from higher-level cities, and the subordinate cities should find development modes which suit themselves. Finally, the planning implications of the research are discussed.

关键词:城市网络;流动空间;广东省;企业关联;空间结构

Keyword: city network; space of flow; Guangdong Province; enterprise correlation; spatial structure

中图分类号:TU984

文献标识码: A

资金资助

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目 “新型城镇化语境下的全球城市区域空间组织研究——以长江三角洲为例” 51608367

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