“多规合一”视角下大都市郊区城镇总体规划策略探讨 ——以上海练塘新市镇为例

Study on the Master Plan Strategy of Metropolis Suburban Towns from the Perspective of Multi-plan Integration: A Case Study of Liantang, Shanghai

苏蓉蓉
上海营邑城市规划设计股份有限公司 工程师

苏 甦
上海营邑城市规划设计股份有限公司 综合规划所所长,硕士

廖志强
上海市规划和自然资源局 总规处 原副处长,硕士

摘要: 在特大城市资源紧约束的发展背景下,新市镇作为乡村与都市的衔接纽带和过渡空间,既要有效推进乡村振兴又要优化城镇功能,因此需要转变传统的规划思路,探索与新时代发展相适应的新市镇总体规划编制方法。以上海市青浦区练塘镇为例,在“多规合一”的视角下,从底线约束、多规融合、城乡统筹、存量盘活和近期实施等5个方面出发,尝试探索“四线”划定路径、统一多规管控标准、构建镇村评估框架、保障和改善民生、制定单元指标体系等规划编制的新思路与新方法,有效保障新市镇总体规划由各自为政走向多规融合、增量规划走向存量更新,从而全面锚固城乡发展格局、补足城乡发展短板、引导镇村有序建设,以期为类似区域提供借鉴。

Abstract: Under the background of the stringent constraint of resources in megacities, new towns, as transitional spaces between rural and urban areas, play a vital role in the rural revitalization and urban renewal. It is necessary to change our traditional planning ideas and explore new methods about master planning that are compatible with the development of the new era. Taking Liantang Town in Shanghai Qingpu District as an example, this paper aims to explore new methods of "four-line" delineation, multi-plan control, evaluation framework, protection and improvement of people's livelihood, and formulation of the unit system from the perspective of multi-plan integration. With all these methods, it is expected to implement multi-plan integration and inventory planning effectively, thus fully anchoring the urban-rural development pattern, supplementing the urban-rural development, guiding the construction of towns and villages, and providing references for other areas.

关键词:多规合一;新市镇;总体规划;规划策略

Keyword: multi-plan integration; new town; master plan; planning strategy

中图分类号:TU981

文献标识码: A

史家明,范宇,胡国俊,等. 基于“两规融合”的上海市国土空间“四线”管控体系研究[J]. 城市规划学刊,2017(7):31-41.
SHI Jiaming, FAN Yu, HU Guojun, et al. Four Lines control system based on spatial plan integration in Shanghai[J]. Urban Planning Forum, 2017 (7): 31-41.
许珂. “两规合一”背景下对上海新市镇总体规划编制的思考[J]. 上海城市规划,2011(5):72-77.
XU Ke. Thinking on the compilation of Shanghai new town master plan under the background of the coordination of urban plan and land use plan[J]. Shanghai Urban Planning Review, 2011 (5): 72-77.
夏琳,王国恩. 城市总体规划编制的若干思考[J]. 现代城市研究,2004(6):62-64.
XIA Lin, WANG Guo'en. Several issues concerning the workout of urban comprehensive planning[J]. Modern Urban Research, 2004 (6): 62-64.
庄少勤. 上海“五量用地法”助城市转型升级[N]. 中国国土资源报,2014-01-29(5).
ZHUANG Shaoqin. Shanghai's "five quantity land method" helps urban transformation and upgrading[N]. China Land and Resources News, 2014-01-29 (5).
俞孔坚,李迪华,刘海龙. “反规划”途径[M]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2005:61-64.
YU Kongjian, LI Dihua, LIU Hailong. "Negative planning" approach[M]. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press, 2005: 61-64.
何京. 从“集中建设区”走向“城市开发边界”——试论上海的土地规划空间管制[J]. 现代城市研究,2015(5):81-109.
HE Jing. From concentrated construction area to urban development boundary: a study of spatial administration of land planning in Shanghai[J]. Modern Urban Research, 2015 (5): 81-109.
林盛均. 城市规划体系中“三规”协调的综合平台构建——江西省贵溪市年度实施计划编制[J]. 规划师,2013(29):181-196.
LIN Shengjun. Integrated platform construction for coordinated three kinds of urban planning: Jiangxi case[J]. Planners, 2013 (29): 181-196.
詹敏,邵波,蒋立忠. 当前城市总体规划趋势与探索[J]. 城市规划汇刊,2004(1):14-17.
ZHAN Min, SHAO Bo, JIANG Lizhong. The trend and exploration of current urban master planning[J]. Urban Planning Forum, 2004 (1): 14-17.
戚冬瑾,周俭云. 面向规划管理的城市用地分类思考[J]. 城市规划,2012,36(7):60-66.
QI Dongjin, ZHOU Jianyun. Classification of city land-use based on planning management[J]. City Planning Review, 2012, 36 (7): 60-66.
庄少勤. 迈向卓越的全球城市——上海新一轮城市总体规划的创新探索[J]. 上海城市规划,2016(4):1-8.
ZHUANG Shaoqin. Striving for the excellent global city: innovations in the new round of Shanghai master plan[J]. Shanghai Urban Planning Review, 2016 (4): 1-8.

微信扫一扫
关注“上海城市规划”
公众号