《上海街道设计导则》实践探索* ——以虹口区天潼路街道设计试点示范项目为例
Practical Exploration on Shanghai Street Design Guidelines: A Case Study on Street Design of Tiantong Road
蔡光宇
上海市城市规划设计研究院 工程师，硕士
摘要: 传统的道路工程设计注重道路的交通功能，而为解决交通拥堵问题，一味地放宽道路红线、增加车道数等手段却往往导致街道慢行体验、城区活力、风貌保护等方面的品质下降。近年来在城市街道设计与建设中更注重人的需求，这一理念的转变，已成为中央与地方规划建设领域的重要目标之一，《上海街道设计导则》正是基于此理念而编制。选取天潼路街道设计为试点案例，配合《上海街道设计导则》编制进行试点示范研究工作。以期既能直接指导道路工程设计，又可进一步完善导则内容。
Abstract: Traditional road design mostly pays attention to the traffic function of the road. We enlarge the redline, increase the number of motorized lane to solve traffic jam, which in most cases reduces our walking experience, reduces the vitality and the scene protect of the city. Fortunately now we focus more on human needs when designing and constructing the city street. It has become one of the important goals of the central and local planning and construction field in recent years. Shanghai street design guidelines is based on this concept. We select the Tiantong road street design as a pilot case, aiming to conduct demonstration research for Shanghai street design guidelines . The results can directly guide the design of road, improve the content of the guide and make it more instructive and practical.
关键词：街道设计、慢行环境、街区活力、天潼路
Keyword: Street Design，Non-motorized traffic environment，Block vitality，Tiantong Road
中图分类号：TU981
文献标识码: A
资金资助
上海市规划和国土资源管理局下达项目 《上海市街道设计导则》（2016年） 2016019-0
[1]金山. 上海活力街道设计要求与规划建设刍议[J]. 上海城市规划，2017 （1）: 73-79.
JIN Shan. Discussion on design requirements and planning and construction of the vitality street in Shanghai[J]. Shanghai Urban Planning Review, 2017 (1): 73-79.
[2]林剑峰. 上海市商业性体育健身俱乐部发展现状及对策的研究[D]. 上海: 华东师范大学，2006.
LIN Jianfeng. Research on the development status and countermeasures of Shanghai commercial sports fitness club [D]. Shanghai: East China Normal University, 2006.
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GE Yan, TANG Wen. Exploration on the preparation of street design guidelines: a case study on Shanghai Street Design Guidelines[J]. Shanghai Urban Planning Review, 2017 (1)：9-16.
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LIU Bing, YAN Linli, ZHANG Hanshuang, et al. Reconceptualizing urban roads classification system[J]. Urban Planning Forum, 2014(5): 92-96.
[5]郭雅洁. 城市道路景观设计导则编制研究[D]. 苏州: 苏州科技学院，2008.
GUO Yajie. The research on establishment of city road landscape design guidelines[D]. Suzhou: Suzhou University of Science and Technology, 2008.
[6]姜楠. 城市街道景观的生成与发展分析[D]. 天津: 天津大学，2012.
JIANG Nan. The analysis and research of urban street landscape[D]. Tianjin: Tianjin University, 2012.
[7]张晓阳，王世福，费彦. 可实施的“微改造”——历史街区的活化提升策略探讨[J]. 南方建筑，2017(5): 56-60.
ZHANG Xiaoyang, WANG Shifu, FEI Yan. The implementable "micro-reform": a strategy for activating historic districts[J]. Southern Architecture，2017(5): 56-60.
[8]严怡瑾，赵晶心. 关于道路用地集约化规划设计的探讨[J]. 上海城市规划, 2015（3）: 94-98.
YAN Yijin, ZHAO Jingxin. Study on the intensive planning and design of traffic land use and urban road space[J]. Shanghai Urban Planning Review, 2015(3): 94-98.
[9]朱峥嵘. 城市步行空间景观连续性设计研究[D]. 合肥：合肥工业大学，2012.
ZHU Zhengrong. Research on the continuity design of urban pedestrian space landscape [D]. Hefei: Hefei University of Technology, 2012.
[10]彭建东，丁叶，张建召. 多维视线分析：人行动态视感分析维度下的高度控制新方法[J]. 规划师，2015（3）: 57-63.
PENG Jiandong, DING Ye, ZHANG Jianzhao. Multi-visual analysis of building height control[J]. Planners，2015(3): 57-63.
[11]胡峰，范京，姚睿. 从模式化到定制化的街道语言设计——以佛山南海西部片区街道家具专项规划为例[J]. 规划师，2016（10）：79-84.
HU Feng, FAN Jing, YAO Rui. From model to customized street language design[J]. Planners，2016(10): 79-84.
[12]唐婧娴，龙瀛．特大城市中心区街道空间品质的测度——以北京二三环和上海内环为例[J]．规划师，2017（2）：68-73.
TANG Jingxian, LONG Ying. Metropolitan street space quality evaluation[J]. Planners，2017(2):
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