哈尔滨市快速公交系统规划研究*

Research on Bus Rapid Transit Planning in Harbin

白仕砚
哈尔滨市城乡规划设计研究院 副总工程师, 高级工程师

摘要: 加快发展城市快速公交是贯彻公交优先发展理念的具体体现,立足于哈尔滨市公共交通现状及存在的问题,明晰哈尔滨市城市交通的挑战及出路是尽快建设快速公交系统。在分析其必要性和可行性的前提一下,从快速公交的功能定位入手,在“北跃、南拓、中兴、强县”的城市发展战略指导下,明确快速公交在公共交通中的角色和地位,从而确定哈尔滨市近远期快速公交发展规划及典型的车站设计研究,并对预期实施效果加以分析,对于指导哈尔滨市快速公交系统的建设和实施以及改善公共交通状况具有一定的指导意义。

Abstract: To accelerate the development of rapid transit is the concrete embodiment of bus priority. Based on the current situation and problems of city public transportation in Harbin, this article points out that the best way to solve the problem of transportation in Harbin is to set up the bus rapid transit system as soon as possible. On the basis of analysis for the necessity and feasibility, starting from the function orientation of the rapid transit, under the direction of "North Widen, South Extension, Central Prosperous, Town Strength", clears the role and status of rapid transit in the public transportation in Harbin, so as to determine the long-term planning for the development of rapid transit, as well the design and research of the typical station, and analyzes the expected result. This research has certain guiding significance not only for the construction of bus rapid transit system in Harbin, but also for the improvement of the public transportation.

关键词:快速公交系统、廊道规划、车站设计

Keyword: Bus rapid transit, Corridor planning, The station design

中图分类号:TU981

文献标识码: A

[1] 陆振波,黄卫,王树盛. 大容量快速公交系统模式与规划选择方法研究[J]. 土木工程学报,2008,41(6): 104-107.
LU Zhenbo,HUANG Wei,WANG Shusheng. A Study on the Mode and Planning Choice Method of Mass Rapid Transit[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal,2008,41(6): 104-107.
[2] Herbert S. Levinson. Samuel Zimmerman. Jennifer Clinger,et al. Bus Rapid Transit Synthesis of Case Studies[J]. Transportation Research Board,2003:1-31.
[3] ITDP,GTZ. Bus Rapid Transit Planning Guide[R]. New York: Institute for Transportation and Development Policy,2007.
[4] Bus Rapid Transit-A Global Review,Institute for Transportation & Development Policy[R].
[5]Bus Rapid Transit,TCRP Report 90 BRT Case Study[R]. USA.
[6] 郭晟,陆原,黄晓红. 广州市快速公交发展实践[J]. 城市交通,2008(5): 41-47.
GUO Sheng,LU Yuan,HUANG Xiaohong. Development and Operation of BRT Systems in Guangzhou[J]. Urban Transport of China, 2008 (5):41-47.
[7] Karen Elizabeth Rendek. Bus Rapid Transit: The B-line Service,a Transit Innovation for Great Vancouve,2002,The University of Cagary,Canada.
[8] 马海红,孙明正,郭继孚. 快速公交专用道规划设计方法研究[J]. 城市交通,2007(4): 70-75.
MA Haihong,SUN Mingzheng,GUO Jifu. A Study on Planning and Design of Bus Rapid Transit Lanes[J]. Urban Transport of China,2007(4):70-75.
[9]马莹莹,杨晓光,马万经. 快速公交站台形式及位置最佳布置方法[J]. 城市交通,2006(4): 50-53.
MA Yingying,YANG Xiaoguang,MA Wanjing. Types of BRT Stations and Their Optimal Locations[J]. Urban Transport of China, 2006(4):50-53.

微信扫一扫
关注“上海城市规划”
公众号