我国公众参与城乡遗产保护问题初探
Problems on Public Participation of Architecture Heritage Conservation in China
丁 枫
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 博士研究生
摘要: 通过对扬州双东社区和浙江兰溪诸葛村这两个城与乡不同案例的分析，试图了解在我国现有社会文化背景下，城乡建筑
遗产保护公众参与的可能性和存在的问题，特别是案例中反映出由于社会组织方式、历史文化不同所造成的的城乡差别
对公众参与的影响应该引起研究者和管理者的注意；同时，试图通过比较异同来找出一些促进遗产保护公众参与的关键
问题和方法。对遗产保护公众参与的理解，不仅仅建立在对具体案例细节的关注和思考上，更需要在大的社会历史背景中
谈论遗产保护公众参与的渊源和意义。
Abstract: By studying on Yangzhou Shuangdong community and Zhejiang Lanxi Zhuge village, this paper tries to understand, within the
existing social culture background in China, what are the possibilities and existing problems when we talk about public participation
of conserving urban and rural built heritage, especially the apparently differences between city and countryside in terms of the social
organization, historical and culture background. Also, this paper tries to find the ways to promote public participation in heritage
conservation through comparing similarities and differences, hoping that our understanding of public participation in heritage
protection, not only based on attention to details and consideration of specific cases, but, in larger social and historical background,
the origin and significance of public participation in heritage conservation.
关键词：城乡建筑、遗产保护、公众参与
Keyword: Urban and rural architecture，Heritage protection，Public participation
中图分类号：TU981
文献标识码: A
[1]张松.历史城市保护学导论[M].上海：上海科学技
术出版社，2001年.
ZHANG Song. An introduction of protection of
historic cities[M]. Shanghai: Shanghai Science and
Technology Publishing House, 2001.
[2]张松.城市文化遗产保护国际宪章与国内法规选
编[M].上海：同济大学出版社，2007年.
ZHANG Song. International charter and internal
regulat ions of the urban cul tural heri tage
protection[M]. Shanghai: Tongji University Press,
2007.
[3]蔡定剑.公众参与——欧洲的制度和经验[M].北
京：法律出版社，2009年.
CAI Dingjian. System and experience of public
participation: European[M]. Beijing: Law Publishing
House, 2009.
[4]黄晓勇.中国民间组织报告（2008）[M].北京：社
会科学文献出版社，2008年.
HUANG Xiaoyong. NGO report (2008) [M]. Beijing:
Social Science Documentation Publishing House, 2008.
[5]王晓川.德国：城市规划公众参与制度陈述及案例
[J].北京规划建设，2005（3）：58-62.
WANG Xiaochuan. Germany: statement of public
participation in urban planning system and cases [J].
The Beijing planning review, 2005(3):58-62.
[6]周江评，孙明洁.城市规划和发展决策中的公众参
与——西方有关文启示[J].国外城市规划，2005
（4）：41-48.
ZHOU Jiangping, Sun Mingjie. The public
participation in urban planning and development
decisions: western enlightenment [J]. Overseas Urban
Planning, 2005(4):41-48.
[7]何丹，赵民.论城市规划中公众参与的政治经济基
础及制度安排[J]. 城市规划汇刊，1999（5）：31-35.
HE Dan, ZHAO Min. Public participation in urban
planning and political-economic and institutional
arrangements[J]. Transactions of the Urban Planning,
1999(5):31-35.
[8]吉田友彦，邓奕.日本:公众参与社区营造[J].北京
规划建设，2005（6）：50-53.
YOSHIDA T, DENG Yi. Japan: public participation
in community development[J]. Beijing City Planning
& Construction Review, 2005(6):50-53.
[9]焦怡雪，刘涌涛.寻求历史保护与社区发展的融
合——历史文化街区保护与改善的社区发展途
径探讨[J].重庆建筑大学学报，2008（4）：33-37.
JIAO Yixue, LIU Yongtao. Seek the integration of
historic preservation and community development:
cultural blocks protection and improved community
development approach[J]. Journal of Chongqing
Jianzhu University, 2008(4):33-37.
[10]朱隆斌.城市提升——扬州老城保护整治战略
[M].南京：江苏科学技术出版社，2007.
ZHU Longbin. Boost: Yangzhou city protection
regulation strategy of the city[M]. Nanjing: Jiangsu
Science and Technology Publishing House, 2007.
