中国式现代化背景下的侨乡传统村落可持续保护传承路径与实践——以中山市为例
Path and Practice of Sustainable Protection and Inheritance of Traditional Villages in the Hometown of Overseas Chinese under the Background of Chinese-style Modernization: A Case Study of Zhongshan
唐 劼
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 博士研究生
周 俭（通信作者）
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 教授，博士生导师，zhouj@tongji.edu.cn
摘要: 侨乡传统村落是我国地域传统村落中较为特殊的一类，如何在新时期中国式现代化背景下实现侨乡传统村落的可持续保护传承，成为当前亟需解决的科学问题。通过实地调研（参与式观察、抽样问卷调研、抽样深度访谈及综合文本分析等）、软件模拟（ContextCapture）等研究方法，在分析我国传统村落保护的转型要求、现实困境及侨乡传统村落保护的症结难点的基础上，从时间—空间—社会3个层面构建了侨乡传统村落的可持续保护传承策略体系，兼顾了物质保护、时空流动与人本需求。同时以广东省中山市为例，探析了侨乡传统村落的可持续保护传承技术路径，涉及宏观机制完善—中观体系构建—微观项目实施，并在实施过程中进行可持续影响评估。
Abstract: The traditional villages in the hometowns of overseas Chinese are a special kind of regional traditional villages in China. How to realize the sustainable protection and inheritance of the traditional villages in the hometown of overseas Chinese under the background of Chinese-style modernization in the new era has become a scientific problem that needs to be solved urgently. Through field research (participatory observation, sample questionnaire survey, sample in-depth interview, comprehensive text analysis, etc.), software simulation (ContextCapture), and other research methods, based on analyzing the transformation requirements and practical difficulties of traditional village protection in China, as well as sticking points of traditional village protection in the hometown of overseas Chinese, a sustainable protection and inheritance strategy system for traditional villages in the hometown of overseas Chinese is constructed, including three levels: time, space, and society, which takes into account material protection, spatial and temporal mobility, and human needs. Meanwhile, taking Zhongshan in Guangdong Province as an example, the sustainable protection and inheritance technology path is explored, involving improving macro mechanisms, constructing middle-level systems, implementing micro-level projects, and conducting sustainable impact assessments during the implementation process.
关键词：侨乡传统村落；可持续性；保护传承；策略体系；技术路径
Keyword: traditional villages in the hometown of overseas Chinese; sustainability; protection and inheritance; strategic system; technological path
中图分类号：TU984
文献标识码: A
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