城市社区低碳更新研究与实践:评述与策略建议

Research and Practice of Urban Community Low-Carbon Regeneration:A Review and Strategic Suggestions

刘佳燕
清华大学建筑学院 副教授,博士

沈毓颖
北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司 规划师,博士

摘要: 城市更新行动和“双碳”战略下,社区作为基本社会—空间单元,是城市能耗和碳排放的集中地,也是减碳的主要阵地。大规模社区更新工作开启社区减碳的关键机会期,如何在社区更新行动中整合纳入低碳化的理念和策略,亟待探索。围绕社区低碳更新问题,系统梳理国内外相关研究和实践发展,总结社区碳排放主要领域、影响因素和社区低碳更新的主要经验;进而面向我国当前的城市社区更新实践,提出了社区低碳更新的策略建议,包括建筑与设备节能、生态绿化、可再生能源、绿色交通、资源循环、低碳生活与治理等6方面。

Abstract: Amidst urban regeneration and the pursuit of the "Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality" strategy, communities, serving as fundamental socio-spatial units, significantly contribute to urban energy consumption and carbon emissions, becoming a focal point for carbon reduction efforts. Extensive community regeneration has presented a crucial opportunity for community based carbon reduction. The integration of low-carbon concepts and strategies into community regeneration projects has become an urgent priority. This paper provides a comprehensive review of research and practices concerning community low carbon regeneration in both domestic and international contexts. It outlines the primary areas and pivotal factors influencing community carbon emissions, as well as the main experience of community low-carbon regeneration. Drawing insights from current community regeneration practices in China, it puts forward six strategic suggestions for low-carbon community regeneration, namely building and equipment energy saving, ecological greening, renewable energy, green transportation,resource recycling, low-carbon lifestyle and governance.

关键词:社区更新;碳排放;低碳社区;低碳更新

Keyword: community regeneration; carbon emission; low-carbon community; low-carbon regeneration

中图分类号:TU984

文献标识码: A

资金资助

国家自然科学基金面上项目 城市社区更新减碳绩效潜力评估研究 52278068

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