“上海2035”总规指引下上海市生态空间专项规划 编制研究
Study on Shanghai Ecological Space Sectoral Planning under the Guidance of "Shanghai 2035" Master Plan
王 彬
上海市城市规划设计研究院总体规划分院 规划师，硕士
金忠民（通信作者）
上海市城市规划设计研究院 原副院长，教授级高级工程师
陈圆圆
上海市城市规划设计研究院总体规划分院 高级工程师，硕士
摘要: 国土空间规划改革要求协调生态保护与城市发展的关系，推进高质量发展，促进高品质生活。在梳理生态空间规划理论与实践的基础上，总结上海市生态空间保护与利用现状，延续“上海2035”总规价值导向、思维方式与逻辑框架，提出上海市生态空间专项规划的基本思路与策略：一是构建具有上海特色的生态空间框架体系；二是遵循人与自然和谐共生的价值理念；三是强化“四类六区”为核心的生态空间管控模式；四是完善时空秩序的空间规划传导路径，以期为全国其他城市开展生态空间专项规划编制工作提供参考。
Abstract: The reform of territory spatial planning requires coordinating the relationship between ecological protection and urban development to promote high-quality development and high-quality life. On the basis of combing the theory and practice of ecological spatial planning, this paper summarizes the current situation of ecological space protection and utilization in Shanghai, and puts forward ideas and strategies for ecological spatial planning in Shanghai with the value orientation, thinking mode and logical framework from the "Shanghai 2035" master plan. The first is to build an ecological space framework system with Shanghai characteristics. The second is to follow the value concept of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. The third is to strengthen the ecological space control mode with "four categories and six areas". The fourth is to improve the spatial planning transmission path of space-time order. This paper aims to provide references for other cities in China to carry out ecological space sectoral planning.
关键词：“上海2035”；生态空间；专项规划
Keyword: “Shanghai 2035”; ecological space; sectoral planning
中图分类号：TU984
文献标识码: A
陈阳，岳文泽，张亮，等. 国土空间规划视角下生态空间管制分区的理论思考[J]. 中国土地科学，
2020（8）：1-9.
CHEN Yang, YUE Wenze, ZHANG Liang, et al. Theoretical thinking on ecological space regulation
zoning from the perspective of land spatial planning[J]. China Land Science, 2020(8): 1-9.
詹运洲，李艳. 特大城市城乡生态空间规划方法及实施机制思考[J]. 城市规划学刊，2011（2）：
49-57.
ZHAN Yunzhou, LI Yan. Ecological planning: methods and implementation mechanism in
megacities[J]. Urban Planning Forum, 2011(2): 49-57.
高吉喜，徐德琳，乔青，等. 自然生态空间格局构建与规划理论研究[J]. 生态学报，2020（3）：749-
755.
GAO Jixi, XU Delin, QIAO Qing, et al. Study on natural ecological spatial pattern construction and
planning theory[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2020(3): 749-755.
郭淳彬. “上海2035”生态空间规划探索[J]. 上海城市规划，2018（5）：118-124.
GUO Chunbin. Exploration on ecological spatial planning of "Shanghai 2035"[J]. Shanghai Urban Planning Review, 2018(5): 118-124.
夏巍，刘菁，卢进东，等. 城市生态空间规划管控模式探索——以《武汉市全域生态管控行动规划》[J].
城乡规划，2018（2）：113-119.
XIA Wei, LIU Jing, LU Jindong, et al. Exploration on the management and control mode of urban ecological space planning: taking the Action Plan for Global Ecological Management and Control in Wuhan[J] .Urban and Rural Planning, 2018(2): 113-119.
靳利飞，孟旭光，刘天科. 面向生态文明的国土空间规划关键问题研究[J]. 规划师，2021（19）：65-
71.
JIN Lifei, MENG Xuguang, LIU Tianke. Research on key issues of land spatial planning for ecological
civilization[J]. Planners, 2021(19): 65-71.
徐毅松，廖志强，张尚武，等. 上海市城市空间格局优化的战略思考[J]. 城市规划学刊，2017（2）：
20-30.
XU Yisong, LIAO Zhiqiang, ZHANG Shangwu, et al. Strategic thinking on the optimization of urban
spatial pattern in Shanghai[J]. Urban Planning Forum, 2017(2): 20-30.
杨清可，段学军，王磊，等. 长三角地区城市土地利用与生态环境效应的交互作用机制研究[J]. 地理科
学进展，2021（2）：220-231.
YANG Qingke, DUAN Xuejun, WANG Lei, et al. Study on the interaction mechanism between urban
land use and eco-environmental effects in the Yangtze River Delta[J]. Progress of Geographical Science, 2021(2): 220-231.
钟婷，张垒，阮晨. 成都环城生态区生态价值转化路径研究[J]. 规划师，2020（19）：84-90.
ZHONG Ting, ZHANG Lei, RUAN Chen. Study on the transformation path of ecological value in Chengdu ring ecological area[J]. Planners, 2020(19): 84-90.
庄少勤，徐毅松，熊健，等. 超大城市总体规划的转型与变革——上海市新一轮城市总体规划的实践
探索[J]. 城市规划学刊，2017（s1）：1-10.
ZHUANG Shaoqin, XU Yisong, XIONG Jian, et al. Transformation of master planning in super-large
cities: practice and exploration of the new round of city planning in Shanghai[J]. Urban Planning Forum, 2017(s1): 1-10.
达良俊. 生态学视角下的城市更新——基于本土生物多样性恢复的近自然型都市生命地标构建[J]. 世
界科学，2021（12）：30-31.
DA Liangjun. Urban renewal from the perspective of ecology: construction of near natural urban life
landmarks based on local biodiversity restoration[J]. World Science, 2021(12): 30-31.
汪云，刘菁. 特大城市生态空间规划管控模式与实施路径[J]. 规划师，2016（3）：89-93.
WANG Yun, LIU Jing. Management and control mode and implementation path of ecological space planning in mega cities[J]. Planners, 2016(3): 89-93.
徐毅松，廖志强，张尚武，等. 上海市城市空间格局优化的战略思考[J]. 城市规划学刊，2017（s1）：20-30.
XU Yisong, LIAO Zhiqiang, ZHANG Shangwu, et al. Strategic thinking on the optimization of urban
spatial pattern in Shanghai[J]. Urban Planning Forum, 2017(s1): 20-30.
张尚武，金忠民，王新哲，等. 战略引领与刚性管控：新时期城市总体规划成果体系创新[J]. 城市规划学
刊，2017（s1）：52-60.
ZHANG Shangwu, JIN Zhongmin, WANG Xinzhe, et al. Strategic guidance and rigid control: innovation of urban master planning achievement system in the new era[J]. Urban Planning Forum, 2017(s1): 52-60.
