基于真实性与完整性概念解析的遗产保护评析方法 ——两个案例的探讨
Heritage Protection Evaluation Method Based on the Concept Analysis of Authenticity and Integrity: Discussion on a Pair of Cases
俞 静
同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 博士研究生 上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司 院长助理兼学术交流中心主任，高级工程师
摘要: 真实性和完整性是遗产保护领域的两项基本原则。如何理解两项原则的内涵及其关系并在实践中进行有效运用，是本文研究的重点。从两项原则的通用定义、专业阐释和实践规定3个方面入手进行概念解析，提出遗产保护两项原则的T字型概念框架。真实性是遗产价值得以成立的首要原则和必要条件，完整性拓展了遗产价值的广度和厚度，是确保真实性在某一程度上不被质疑的充分条件。两项原则共同实现最全面充分地传递人类文明信息的保护目标。基于上述概念框架提出一种遗产保护的评析方法，形成具体的评析提纲和标准。以上海两处遗产地块为案例，探讨该方法的可行性和有效性。
Abstract: Authenticity and integrity are two basic principles in the field of heritage protection. How to understand the connotation
and relationship of the two principles and how to apply them effectively in practice are the focus of this paper. Starting with
the general definition, professional interpretation and practical provisions, this paper puts forward a T-shaped conceptual
framework of the two principles in heritage protection. Authenticity is the primary principle and necessary condition for the establishment of heritage value, while integrity expands the breadth and thickness of heritage value, and is the sufficient condition to ensure that authenticity is not questioned to a certain extent. The two principles jointly achieve the protection goal of fully conveying information about human civilization. Based on the above conceptual framework, an evaluation method of heritage protection is proposed to form specific evaluation outlines and standards. Taking two heritage plots in Shanghai as examples, the feasibility and effectiveness of this method are discussed.
关键词：真实性；完整性；遗产保护；概念评析法；上海
Keyword: authenticity; integrity; heritage preservation; concept analysis method; Shanghai
中图分类号：TU984
文献标识码: A
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