社会资本在社区防灾中的应用研究*——以台湾新北市自主防灾小区为例

Discussion on the Application of Social Capital in Disaster Prevention for Communities: A Case Study of Autonomous Disaster Prevention Community in Xinbei City, Taiwan

王量量
厦门大学建筑与土木工程学院 副教授,硕士生导师

庄睦雄(通信作者)
台湾铭传大学都市规划与防灾学系 教授,博士生导师

刘佳欣
北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司 长三角分公司 规划师,硕士

刘佳欣
北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司 长三角分公司 规划师,硕士

蒋浩宇
上海地东建筑设计事务所 高级城市设计师,硕士

摘要: 现阶段我国社区防灾工程技术已取得了较大的成就并积累了诸多实践经验,但对防灾过程中关于社区社会性的思考相对匮乏,导致社区防灾体系的构建中社会属性被剥离,社区防灾体系不完整。以台湾新北市自主防灾小区体系为例,探讨社会资本在构建防灾社区中的作用,同时对比两岸社区防灾体系的异同,并从中发掘适合大陆社区防灾体系的社会组织模式,以期为我国社区防灾体系建设提供新的思路。

Abstract: At this stage, China's community disaster prevention engineering technology has made great achievements, but social capital in this process is relatively lacking, resulting in the capital attributes in the construction of the community disaster prevention system being stripped away, and the community disaster prevention system is incomplete. In view of this problem, this paper discusses the operation mode of social capital in the community disaster prevention in Xinbei, Taiwan, takes the autonomous disaster prevention community in Xinbei City, Taiwan as an example, and focuses on the similarities and differences between mainland and Taiwan. Hopefully, this paper explores the capital application model suitable for the mainland communities, so as to improve the disaster prevention system and provide a new perspective for the construction of resilient cities in China.

关键词:社会资本;社区防灾;自主防灾小区

Keyword: social capital; community disaster prevention; autonomous disaster prevention community

中图分类号:TU984

文献标识码: A

资金资助

:国家社科基金后期资助项目 闽海民系传统聚落空间形态研究 21FSHB021

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